to Protect Killer Whales from Infectious Disease
EAGAN, MN
– July 14, 2003 – SeaWorld San Diego has launched a study to
determine whether a natural immune modulator can protect the park’s
killer whales from infectious disease, thereby decreasing the need
for antibiotics.
The compound being tested is a patented yeast beta 1,3/1,6 glucan
from Biopolymer Engineering, Inc., a Minnesota biotechnology
company. Beta glucan is a homoglucose polysaccharide extracted from
highly purified yeast cell walls. In numerous animal studies, the
company’s beta glucan has demonstrated its ability to enhance innate
immune function to both treat and prevent infectious disease.
The one-year study will measure key biomarkers that reflect immune
system activity, including white blood cell counts, phagocytic
activity and Th2/Th1 cytokines. The collaborative investigation is
being conducted by veterinarians at SeaWorld Adventure Parks,
immunologists at the University of California at Davis, and
scientists at Biopolymer Engineering.
“Antibiotic-resistant organisms are as serious a health concern for
marine mammals as they are for humans,” said Jim McBain, D.V.M, Vice
President of Veterinary Services for the Sea World Parks. “We are
looking for alternative ways to protect the animals without risking
antibiotic resistance.”
Once every other month, SeaWorld whale trainers will ask the killer
whales to voluntarily present their flukes so veterinarians may
collect a sample of blood for analysis. The blood will be rushed to
the SeaWorld Veterinary Laboratories where it will be prepared by
medical technologists for overnight shipment to the University of
California for analysis.
“It is wonderful that this research collaboration can increase our
knowledge of the immune system of whales and dolphins,” said Dr.
McBain, “but none of this would happen without the cooperation of
our killer whales.”
Prior to the killer whale study, SeaWorld conducted a successful
safety and tolerance study in seals and sea lions. The beta glucan
was delivered orally along with the animals’ diet of fish. General
health, blood chemistry and haematology were measured before, during
and after the study.
Biopolymer Engineering’s beta glucan product is currently being
tested by a major animal feed company to reduce disease and
mortality and increase shipping weight in calves. The compound has
also shown efficacy in poultry, shrimp and swine research.
Biopolymer Engineering, Inc. is a biotechnology company that is
pioneering carbohydrate technology to improve health through immune
system enhancement. Founded in 1997 and based in Eagan, Minnesota,
the company has more than 200 U.S. and international patents
protecting its various beta glucan compounds. Website:
www.biopolymer.com.
For more information, contact:
David Walsh
Biopolymer Engineering, Inc.
651-675-0300
dwalsh@biopolymer.com
SeaWorld San Diego Public Relations
619-226-3929
